Section 80. Power of police
officer and other officers to enter, search, etc.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1973, any
police officer, not below the rank of a Deputy
Superintendent of Police, or any other officer
of the Central Government or a State Government
authorised by the Central Government in
this behalf may enter any public place and search and
arrest without warrant any person
found therein who is reasonably suspected or having
committed or of committing or of
being about to commit any offence under this Act
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, the
expression "public place"
includes any public conveyance, any hotel, any shop or
any other place intended for use by,
or accessible to the public.
(2) Where any person is arrested under sub-section (1)
by an officer other than a
police officer, such officer shall, without unnecessary
delay, take or send the person
arrested before a magistrate having jurisdiction in the
case or before the officer-in-charge
of a police station.
(3) The provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure,
1973 shall, subject to the
provisions of this section, apply, so far as may be, in
relation to any entry, search or arrest,
made under this section.
Section 81. Act to have
overriding effect.
The provisions of this Act shall have effect
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being
in force.
Section 82. Controller,
Deputy Controller and Assistant Controllers to be public
servants.
The Presiding Officer and other officers and employees
of a Cyber Appellate
Tribunal, the Controller, the Deputy Controller and the
Assistant Controllers shall be
deemed to be public servants within the meaning of
section 21 of the Indian Penal Code.
Section 83. Power to give
directions.
The Central Government may give directions to any State
Government as to the
carrying into execution in the State of any of the
provisions of this Act or of any rule,
regulation or order made thereunder.
Section 84. Protection of
action taken in good faith.
No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie
against the Central
Government, the State Government, the Controller or any
person acting on behalf of him,
the Presiding Officer, adjudicating officers and the
staff of the Cyber Appellate Tribunal
for anything which is in good faith done or intended to
be done in pursuance of this Act or
any rule, regulation or order made thereunder.
Section 85. Offences by
companies.
(1) Where a person committing a contravention of any of
the provisions of this Act
or of any rule, direction or order made thereunder is a
company, every person who, at the
time the contravention was committed, was in charge of,
and was responsible to, the
company for the conduct of business of the company as
well as the company, shall be
guilty of the contravention and shall be liable to be
proceeded against and punished
accordingly:
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section
shall render any such person
liable to punishment if he proves that the contravention
took place without his knowledge
or that he exercised all due diligence to prevent such
contravention.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section
(1), where a contravention of
any of the provisions of this Act or of any rule,
direction or order made thereunder has
been committed by a company and it is proved that the
contravention has taken place with
the consent or connivance of, or is attributable to any
neglect on the part of, any director,
manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such
director, manager, secretary
or other officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of
the contravention and shall be liable to
be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,—
(i)
"company" means any body corporate and includes a firm or other
association of
individuals;
and
(ii)
"director", in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm.
Section 86. Removal of
difficulties.
(1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the
provisions of this Act, the Central
Government may, by order published in the Official
Gazette, make such provisions not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act as appear
to it to be necessary or expedient for
removing the difficulty:
Provided that no order shall be made under this section
after the expiry of a period of two
years from the commencement of this Act
(2) Every order made under this section shall be laid,
as soon as may be after it is
made, before each House of Parliament.
Section 87. Power of
Central Government to make rules.
(1) The Central Government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette and in the
Electronic Gazette make rules to carry out the
provisions of this Act
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing power, such
rules may provide for all or any of the following
mailers, namely:—
(a)
the manner in which any information or matter may be authenticated by
means
of digital signature under section 5;
(b)
the electronic form in which filing, issue, grant or payment shall be effected
under
sub-section (1) of section 6;
(c)
the manner and format in which electronic records shall be filed, or issued
and
the method of .payment under sub-section (2) of section 6;
(d)
the matters relating to the type of digital signature, manner and format in
which
it may be affixed undersection 10;
(e)
the security procedure for the purpose of creating secure electronic record
and
secure digital signature under section 16;
(f)
the qualifications, experience and terms and conditions of service of
Controller,
Deputy Controllers and Assistant Controllers under section 17;
(g)
other standards to be observed by the Controller under clause (b) of subsection
(2)
of section 20;
(h)
the requirements which an applicant must fulfil under sub-section (2) of
section
21;
(i)
the period of validity of licence granted under clause (a) of sub-section (3)
of
section 21;
(j)
the form in which an application for licence may be made under sub-section
(1)
of section 22;
(k)
the amount of fees payable under clause (c) of sub-section (2) of section 22;
(l)
such other documents which shall accompany an application for licence
under
clause (a) of sub-section (2) of section 22;
(m)
the form and the fee for renewal of a licence and the fee payable there of
under
section 23;
(n)
the form in which application for issue of a Digital Signature Certificate
may
be made under sub-section (1) of section 35;
(o)
the fee to be paid to the Certifying Authority for issue of a Digital Signature
Certificate
under sub-section (2) of section 35;
(p)
the manner in which the adjudicating officer shall hold inquiry under
subsection (1)
of
section 46;
(q)
the qualification and experience which the adjudicating officer shall possess
under
sub-section
(3) of section 46;
(r)
the salary, allowances and the other terms and conditions of service of the
Presiding
Officer
under section 52;
(s)
the procedure for investigation of misbehaviour or incapacity of the Presiding
Officer
under
sub-section (3) of section 54;
(t)
the salary and allowances and other conditions of service of other officers and
employees
under sub-section (3} of section 56;
(u)
the form in which appeal may be filed and the fee thereof under sub -section
(3) of
section
57;
(v)
any other power of a civil court required to be prescribed under clause (g) of
subsection
(2)
of section 58; and
(w)
any other matter which is required to be, or may be, prescribed.
(3) Every notification made by the
Central Government under clause (f) of subsection (4) of
section 1 and every rule made by it shall be laid, as
soon as may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is
in session, for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session
or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session
immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both
Houses agree in making any modification in the notification or the rule or both
Houses agree that the notification or the rule should not be made, the
notification or the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified
form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such
modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of
anything previously done under that notification or rule.
Section 88. Constitution of
Advisory Committee.
(1) The Central Government shall, as soon as may be
after the commencement of this Act, constitute a Committee called the Cyber
Regulations Advisory Committee.
(2) The Cyber Regulations Advisory Committee shall
consist of a Chairperson and such number of other official and non-official
members representing the interests principally affected or having special
knowledge of the subject-matter as the Central Government may deem fit.
(3)The Cyber Regulations Advisory Committee shall
advise—
(a)
the Central Government either generally as regards any rules or for any other
purpose
connected with this Act;
(b)
the Controller in framing the regulations under this Act.
(4) There shall be paid to the non-official members of
such Committee such travelling and other allowances as the Central Government
may fix.
Section 89. Power of
Controller to make regulations.
(1) The Controller may, after consultation with the
Cyber Regulations Advisory Committee
and with the previous approval of the Central
Government, by notification in the Official Gazette, make regulations
consistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder to carry out the
purposes of this Act.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing power, such
regulations may provide for all or any of the following
matters, namely: —
(a)
the particulars relating to maintenance of data-base containing the disclosure
record
of
every Certifying Authority under clause (m) of section 18;
(b)
the conditions and restrictions subject to which the Controller may recognise
any
foreign
Certifying Authority under sub-section (1) of section 19;
(c)
the terms and conditions subject to which a licence may be granted under clause
(c) of sub-section (3) of section 21;
(d)
other standards to
be observed by a Certifying Authority under clause (d) of section 30;
(e)
the manner in which
the Certifying Authority shall disclose the matters specified in
sub-section
(1) of section 34;
(f)
the particulars of
statement which shall accompany an application under sub-section (3) of section 35;
(g)
the manner in which
the subscriber shall communicate the compromise of private key to the
certifying Authority under sub-section (2) of section 42.
(3) Every regulation made under this Act shall be laid,
as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it
is in session, for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one
session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the
session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the regulation or both Houses
agree that the regulation should not be made, the regulation shall thereafter
have effect only in such modified form or he of no effect, as the case may be;
so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice
to the validity of anything previously done under (hat regulation.
Section 90. Power of State
Government to make rules.
(1) The State Government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette, make rules to carry out the provisions of this Act.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the
generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the
following matters, namely: —
(a) the electronic form in which
filing, issue, grant receipt or payment shall be effected
under sub-section (1) of section 6;
(b) for matters specified in
sub-section (2) of section 6;
(c) any other matter which is
required to be provided by rules by the State Government.
(3) Every rule made by the State Government under this
section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of
the State Legislature where it consists of two Houses, or where such
Legislature consists of one House, before that House.
No comments:
Post a Comment